Underland United States

Hatch Rock, Utah / 2018

An aerial view of Hatch Rock, home to 16 polygamous and Mormon families. The residents live in cave houses which were blasted into the sandstone cliff. The community is fully sustainable in terms of power, with its own solar system and a natural water well that supplies all families in the community.

Almost 50 years ago, Bob Foster saw God in a dream. He told Foster to go to the desert and find a specific, large rock, and build cave houses there, Foster recounts. At the time, Foster hoped to create a safe and remote space for his community that followed a fundamentalist set of religious principles, including the practice of plural marriage. The rock, he decided, would protect his community from the coming apocalypse, and any natural disasters that come before it.


Rockland Ranch, or the Rock, as it’s known by its inhabitants, is situated in the state of Utah, dominated by a massive red sandstone formation. Houses were built by blasting dynamite into the sandstone cliff, then covering the cave walls to create modern homes with running water, electricity and internet access. Underground living offers a comfortable even temperature of 73 degrees Fahrenheit, all year round. Seventeen families live in the Rock, composed of 150 people who belong to the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints and other faiths. Some practice polygamy, others do not. Fourteen families live at the Rock full time, while three more from the nearby city of Moab are building their own homes and hope to move in soon.


In terms of power, this community is fully self-sufficient, equipped with solar panels and a natural water well that supplies all the families in the community. There is also a pasture where they raise cows, chicken and goats, and outdoor and indoor gardens to grow fruits and vegetables. The community has its own P.O. Box and garbage containers. Daily tasks are divided among the residents; some families care for the cattle, while others work in the gardens or maintain the solar panel system. The rest work in nearby cities. Most of the children are homeschooled, while the rest—mostly the older children—are educated at public schools in Monticello or Moab.

Enoch Foster and three of his sons read the Book of Mormon during church on Sunday, which is held in one of the caves of the community. This cave is for public use, anyone in the community can attend the Sunday service.
A handwritten cardboard sign with the word, “Eden” lies on the ground, near the homes of a polygamous Mormon sect. The community has lived in caves built into the rock since 1975. They believe it will protect their community from the apocalypse.
The Foster family prays during family time at Lillian’s house, the second wife of Enoch Foster. The Foster family consists of 25 children, three wives and one husband. Each night, Enoch Foster reads a book to his family, and they have a deep discussion about it. Before going to sleep, they pray and give thanks.
Elijah picks apples from a tree in the community orchard. Each family is in charge of a specific task, such as taking care of the cattle, working in the gardens or maintaining the solar panels.
A boy holds a local snake in his hands. Snakes have an important meaning for Latter-Day Saints, who believe that God commanded Moses to help his people who were being fiercely attacked by snakes in the middle of the desert. Moses saved thousands of Israelites by creating a bronze snake.
Lillian Foster lays on the floor with his one-year-old son. Lillian has twelve children and is the second of three wives married to Enoch Foster, the leader of the community.
Apples lay on the ground near a tree in the afternoon light. The community has a pasture where they raise cows, chickens, and goats, as well as outdoor and indoor gardens where they grow fruits and vegetables year round in an effort to be as sustainable as possible.
Enoch holds a sacred box where he carries bread, wine, and glasses for the sacrament during Sunday service, which takes place in one of the caves. This cave is for public use, and anyone can attend the Sunday service and Sunday school.
A photograph of Bob Foster and his family having dinner in their cave house was taken back in 1993. This home was one of the first caves built in the 1970s by Foster, the community’s founder. Foster says he saw God in a dream, telling him to go to the desert and find a specific rock, where he should build cave houses. He hoped to create a safe and remote space for his community, which embraces plural marriage and follows the fundamentalist Mormon religious principles. Utah, United State.
Facade of an underground house. Houses here were built using dynamite to blast the caves out of the sandstone cliff, and were then covered to create modern homes with running water, electricity and Internet access. Underground living also provides the community with a comfortable, even temperature of 73 degrees Fahrenheit, all year round.
The Knecht family enjoys dinner in their cave house. This was one of the first cave houses built in the 1970s by Bob Foster, the founder of the community. Foster says he saw God in a dream telling him to go to the desert and find a specific rock in which to build cave houses. His purpose was to create a safe and remote space for his community that embraces plural marriage and follows fundamentalist Mormon religious principles.
Enoch Foster, the leader of the community, prays over one of his 25 children during a Sunday service, which takes place in one of the caves of the community. This cave is for public use, and anyone visiting the community can attend services.